Skip to main content

DRUG-INDUCED GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS

DRUG-INDUCED channel DISORDERS

1.GASTROINTESTINAL REFLUX sickness medication like antidepressant drug acting as anticholinergic agent leads reduction in oesophageal anatomical sphincter pressure leading to reflux. 2.SALMONELLA AND CAMPYLOBACTER rubor  NSAIDS and acid supressing agent like ranitidin ,pantaprazole,rabeprazole produces inhibition in prostaglandine synthesis leads impairment in secretion layer of abdomen.it is liable for impairment in gi defence leading to infection three.ULCERATION OF gullet AND abdomen  POtessium prepration ,cytotoxic medication and oral gold ready to directly injury channel leads ulceration four.PSUDOMEMBRANOUS rubor OR inflammation Antibiotics like Mefoxin ,used in h.pylori demolition medical care leads altratio. In traditional healthy flora of enteric tract and leads rubor and inflammation five.OESOPHAGITIS Emepromium bromide ,tetracyclinele directly injured  gullet mocosa leads OESOPHAGITI half dozen.DUODINAL STRINCTURE  NSAIDS ,bisphosphonates ,potessium chloride,quinidine ar liable for duodinal strictures in late stage.

Popular posts from this blog

mumps

MUMPS  it\'s microorganism unwellness caused by virus paramyxoma that largely affects youngsters below fifteen yrs.it spreads from human reservoir by direct contact, mobile droplets or fomites contaminated by infected spit.upper tract is portal of entry for virus than it unfold through blood stream and has tendency to multiply in organ structures like secretion glands. CLINICAL options  Incubation period sixteen to twenty one days parotid gland swellin pain or tenderness on pressure below angle of lower jawbone usually one secreter affected followed by alternative when a variable interval or just one secreter affected throughout or concurrent enlargement of each. parotid swelling reaches its most at concerning three days ,remains at its peak for concerning two days then slowly recedsthe lobe of ear is in center of the swelling that is tender on pressure. .FEVER may rise to forty c when look of redness remittent or intermittentfever fall by lysis in three ...

asthma

ASTHMA asthma may be a syndrome of variable flow obstruction.it is defined pathologically by bronchal inflamation with distinguished white corpuscle       infiltration,physiologically by cartilaginous tube hyper-reactivity and clinically by variable cough , chest tightness and wheeze. CLASSIFICATION accidental asthma attack(ATOPIC ASTHMA) applies to those that manufacture  excessive immunoglobulin E in response to allegens it\'s conjointly referred to as atopic {asthma|asthma attack|bronchial asthma attack|respiratory disease|respiratory illness|respiratory disorder} immediate allergy is that the principal associated of asthma in individual aged five to thirty affirmative and it\'s a state of disordered immunity during which predominant T- helper white blood corpuscle sort a pair of immune mechanism derived excess production  of immunoglobulin E on exposure to common environmental  antigens or allergens INTRINSIC ASTHMA(NON-ATOPIC ASTHMA) refers t...

chronic pancreatitis

CHRONIC rubor  chronic rubor is progressive,irreversible inflamation of exocrine gland defined by higher abdominal pain that is unhealthful and as illness progress exocrine  insufficiency manifest by weight loss and steatorrhoea and endocrine insufficiency manifest by DM. ETIOLOGY OF CHRONIC rubor one.CHRONIC CALCIFYING PANCREATITIS- ALCOHOL is major cause  - NUETRITIONAL causes particularly in tropical Africa and asia - HERIDATORY  causes -IDIOPATHIC. rubor a pair of.CHRONIC hindering rubor owing to -tumors of ampulla and exocrine gland -cystic lesions  -pancreatic duct injury owing to acute rubor,trauma -ampullary stricture or associated hernia -cholelithiasis typically cause acute rubor however some patient have chronic illness CLINICAL options one.SEVERE EPISODIC higher ABDOMINAL PAIN -severe episodic epigastric pain that radiates to back -it last for hours or days -may be eased by bending forwards or by forcing out -it typically precipited by giant me...